FOA LogoFiber U Online

FOA Broadband Self Study Program





Lesson 7: Data Communications Networks

 
Objectives: From this lesson you should learn:
  • What is a data communications network?
  • Local area network (LAN) architectures
  • How fiber optics is used in LANs


Networks that allowed computers to communicate with other computers and peripherals have been around for a long time, almost as long as the computers themselves. They evolved in two directions - wide area networks (WANs) using phone lines which then became the Internet, and local area networks (LANs) where most connected devices were within a building or campus.

In the early days of computing, data was transferred from computer to computer on physical storage devices like punchcards, paper tape, magnetic tape or magnetic disks. Transferring data by carrying cards, spools of tape or floppy disks between computers became known as “sneakernet” among computer users, and besides being a joke, the difficulty of the process did encourage the development of computer networks.



Student Assignment:
Read either of the references and take the quiz.

Online FOA Reference:

        Data Communications Networks 


Book Chapter:

       The Fiber Optic Association Guide To Broadband, Chapter 7 (Print Version)


Optional - Extra Credit  (and future reference) 

     
You Tube Video: OLANs, Optical LANs


Test Your Knowledge:




Next:   Lesson 8:  The Internet and Data Centers


Return to Lesson Plan





 

Table of Contents: The FOA Reference Guide To Fiber Optics

(C)2026, The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.