Name: 
 

FO Test Self-Study: Cable Plant Insertion Loss Testing



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

You can test fiber optic cables with a source of any wavelength since the loss measured will always be the same.
 

 2. 

If every fiber tested in a cable shows high loss, the first thing to check is the test equipment and reference patchcords.
 

 3. 

Connectors at each end of the cable plant should not be counted when calculating the cable plant loss.
 

 4. 

Loss budgets calculate the loss of the entire cable plant and all its components including the connectors on each end of the cable plant.
 

 5. 

Industry standards have high values for component loss compared to typical values expected in normal installations.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

To test the loss of an installed fiber optic cable plant, you will need a light source, power meter and _________.
A.
OTDR
B.
One reference test cable with a mating adapter
C.
Two reference test cables with two mating adapters
D.
A flashlight
 

 7. 

The reference cables you need for testing ___________.
A.
Can be any old cables in your toolkit
B.
Should be random patch cables used for connecting equipment to the cable plant
C.
Should be known good cables regularly tested for low loss
D.
Must be special reference-grade test cables purchased from the test equipment manufacturer.
 

 8. 

Connectors on reference test cables should be inspected with a microscope and cleaned __________.
A.
Regularly, preferably between every measurement
B.
When loss results start getting lower
C.
Never as it can ruin a good connector
D.
When the ceramic ferrules turn black
 

 9. 

. If a cable plant tests shows unacceptably high loss, the first thing the tech should do is ___________.
A.
Inspect and clean all connectors
B.
Check the calibration of the test equipment
C.
Test the reference cables for connector loss
D.
Test again with a high resolution OTDR
 

 10. 

Which fiber testing equipment do you need to measure the insertion loss of an installed cable plant ~10m (~33 feet) long.
A.
Visual Tracer/Fault Locator
B.
LSPM or OLTS
C.
OTDR
D.
Inspection Microscope
 

 11. 

Mixing 50/125 micron fiber with 62.5/125 fiber can cause:
A.
Excess loss when coupling from  50/125 to  62.5/125 fiber.
B.
Excess loss when coupling from 62.5/125  to   50/125 fiber.
C.
Gains when  coupling from 62.5/125  to   50/125 fiber.
D.
There is no problem coupling these two fibers.
 

 12. 

In a 1 km multimode cable, fibers test with about the same loss at both 850 and 1300 nm – about 4 dB. Why?
A.
Nothing is wrong - that’s what it should have for loss.
B.
The source wavelengths are wrong for multimode fibers
C.
The cable is under severe stress somewhere along its length
D.
All the connectors are bad
 

 13. 

The total loss of the fiber in the cable plant is calculated by multiplying the attenuation of the fiber by the _________ the adding the loss of the connectors and splices.
A.
Length
B.
Number of links
C.
Number of connectors
D.
Number of splices
 

 14. 

Multimode graded-index glass fiber optic cables are tested with sources at ______ and _____ wavelengths.
A.
650, 850 nm
B.
850, 1300 nm
C.
980, 1400 nm
D.
1310, 1550 nm
 

 15. 

What type of source is used for testing singlemode fibers?
A.
LED
B.
VCSEL
C.
Laser
 

 16. 

What type of source is used for testing multimode fibers?
A.
LED
B.
VCSEL
C.
Laser
 

 17. 

How many methods are included in standards for setting the Ò0 dBÓ reference for loss testing?
A.
One
B.
Two
C.
Three
D.
Four
 

 18. 

How many reference cables should be used for setting the “0 dB” reference for loss testing when testing cables with connectors like the SC, ST or LC?
A.
One
B.
Two
C.
Three
D.
Four
 

 19. 

How many reference cables should be used for setting the “0 dB” reference for loss testing when testing cables with plug/receptable connectors like MTP/MPOs?
A.
One
B.
Two
C.
Three
D.
Four
 

 20. 

Reference cables must match the ________ of the cables being tested.
A.
Fiber size and type
B.
Fiber size and connector type
C.
Connector type
D.
Fiber size and loss specification
 

 21. 

The calculated loss budget can be used as a reference value for testing as well as a check to see if the system will operate over the cable plant being designed, but one needs to allow for a measurement uncertainty of _______ when setting PASS/FAIL limits.
A.
0.01-0.05dB
B.
0.2-0.5dB
C.
0.5-1.0dB
D.
>1dB
 

 22. 

A premises cabling link 100 meters long uses multimode fiber (3.0 dB/km @ 850nm) and two connections in the middle as well as two connectors on the ends (0.50 dB/connector). The calculated loss budget would be ________.
A.
1.30 dB
B.
2.30 dB
C.
3.30 dB
D.
5 dB
 

 23. 

Recalculate the loss budget of the premises cabling link above (100m with 2 connections and connectors on each end) using TIA 568 worst case component losses (fiber at 3.5dB/km and connections at 0.75dB). Then the loss budget now becomes _________.
A.
1.35
B.
1.85
C.
3.35
D.
6.50
 

Multiple Response
Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question.
 

 24. 

Reference test cables must _________.
 A.
Have the same fiber type as the cable plant being tested
 B.
Have connectors that can be mated to those on the cable plant
 C.
Have connectors in good condition
 D.
Be at least 5 meters long
 

 25. 

Although you start by calibrating the source and power meter with the reference cables for "0 dB" loss, __________.
 A.
You need to recheck instrument calibration regularly
 B.
You must recheck calibration whenever changing reference test cables
 C.
You should recheck calibration when test results consistently get higher or lower
 D.
You only need to recheck your reference at the beginning of the day
 

 26. 

Fibers tested with a light meter and power source show a “gain” not a loss. What is likely happening?
 A.
Zero loss setting was bad
 B.
Source power has changed
 C.
Patchcords were dirty when setting zero
 D.
You cannot have a gain with a meter and source
 



 
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